{"id":4,"date":"2020-01-28T17:43:36","date_gmt":"2020-01-28T17:43:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ds-wordpress.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/test\/2020\/01\/28\/introduction\/"},"modified":"2023-03-16T13:39:39","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T13:39:39","slug":"introduction","status":"publish","type":"front-matter","link":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/front-matter\/introduction\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction","rendered":"Introduction"},"content":{"raw":"<h3><img class=\"size-full wp-image-221 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/03\/Screenshot-2020-07-07-16.30.07.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2128\" height=\"34\" \/><\/h3>\r\n<h3><strong>1. About\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> is a volume of open access, pedagogical resources centered on an archival corpus of Valley Zapotec-language materials created during the Mexican Colonial period. It is the product of an active, ongoing collaboration involving Zapotec and non-Native scholars as well as Zapotec community members. Zapotec people (both in the United States and Mexico) were foundational in the development of these materials, as co-editors of the volume, and as authors of chapters. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> is made freely available via Pressbooks through the Ticha Project (Lillehaugen et al. 2016, Broadwell et al. 2020) and is accessible directly from the <a href=\"https:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/en\/lessons\/\">Ticha webpage<\/a>.\r\n\r\nZapotec languages are spoken in the state of Oaxaca in Mexico and by diaspora communities throughout Mexico and the US, especially in the greater Los Angeles area. Zapotec speakers face discrimination in Mexico and Zapotec language and knowledge is given little or no place in Mexican public education, even where the majority of the population is Zapotec. Today, fewer and fewer children are learning Zapotec.\r\n\r\nCaseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn brings a corpus of endangered language texts to learners across the English and Spanish reading world and does so in a way that celebrates Zapotec knowledge, practices, and continued fight for survival and recognition. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> elucidates this complicated corpus of colonial texts as a resource for contemporary Zapotec communities and the general public. These pedagogical materials also have a dual role of advocacy that is deeply intertwined in their creation, content, and use. The chapters of <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> highlight the linguistic, historical, and cultural value of these texts, and are intended to promote research into Zapotec culture, language, and history by introducing newcomers to the rich corpus of Zapotec-language archival materials.\r\n<h3><strong>2. A Note on Collaboration and Authorship\r\n<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<h5>Authors and editors<\/h5>\r\nThe work presented here and in the <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/recursos-de-ticha\/\">Spanish language edition<\/a> of this volume represents the communal work of at least 30 individuals. This of course is difficult to represent in typical authorship structures. While we list seven editors of this volume and two primary authors of the chapters, all of the work benefited from many hands and many hearts.\r\n\r\nThe editors read and gave feedback on every chapter multiple times over the course of the development, contributed to grant writing, and played significant managerial roles in the development of these resources. Short biographies of the editors can be found in the following pages. The editors are listed using the following guide: first the three Zapotec editors are listed in alphabetical order, then the other editors are listed in alphabetical order, with Lillehaugen, as project director, listed last; the volume can be cited as:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Flores-Marcial, X\u00f3chitl, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Felipe H. Lopez, George Aaron Broadwell, Alejandra Dubcovsky, May Helena Plumb, Mike Zarafonetis, and Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, (eds.). 2021. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Learning Together: Colonial Valley Zapotec Teaching Materials.\u00a0<\/em>Online: <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/\">https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/<\/a>.<\/p>\r\nPrimary authors are listed for each chapter. This author was the primary person (or people) responsible for envisioning, drafting, and revising the chapter. Each chapter can be cited individually, such as:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Plumb, May Helena. 2021. Ticha. In <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Learning Together: Colonial Valley Zapotec Teaching Materials, <\/em>ed. by Flores-Marcial et al. Online: <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/chapter\/ticha-pedagogical-unit-1-introduction-to-the-ticha-project\/\">https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/chapter\/ticha-pedagogical-unit-1-introduction-to-the-ticha-project\/<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h5>Additional Zapotec collaborators<\/h5>\r\nIn addition to the Zapotec authors and editors of this volume, there were over<span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"> 26 <\/span>Zapotec individuals who directly contributed to the development, testing, and revision of these resources.\u00a0 They are members of Zapotec communities living in both Oaxaca and in the diaspora, including Oaxacalifornia. These individuals are academics, students, communal land owners, teachers, artists, musicians, local leaders, and activists. Many had extended contributions to this work, for example though participating in one of the <em>Conversatorios<\/em>, through which the chapters were reviewed in detail and discussed in community; these individuals are, in alphabetical order:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Nelly Benitez (Yalalag)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Janet Ch\u00e1vez Santiago (Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Luis Gustavo Cruz Cruz (San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sara Cruz L\u00f3pez (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Laura Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Javier Curiel Nu\u00f1ez (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Veronica Fabian Alvarado (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Rogelio Hernandez Sernas (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Jonatan Gama (Santa Ana del Valle)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Gustavo Garcia (San Baltazar Chichicapam)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Noel Alejandro Garc\u00eda Juarez (Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sandra Ruth Gomez Sernas (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Jasmine Lopez (Santa Maria Yalina)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Geraldina L\u00f3pez Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Norma L\u00f3pez Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Everardo L\u00f3pez Hernandez (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Iris Mabel Juan Lopez (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Edith Matias (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Jose Angel Morales (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Yaneth Molina (San Blas Atempa)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Silvia Reymundo Hernandez (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Aurora Sanches Gomes (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Juan Prospero Sanchez Hernandez (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ignacio Santiago (San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Leonardo Santaigo Galvan (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Maria Velasco (San Francisco Yatee)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nAs noted, these individuals represent 12 Zapotec pueblos in the Valley, the Isthmus, the Sierra Norte, and the Sierra Sur, specifically:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>D\u00edaz Ordaz<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Baltazar Chichicapam<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Blas Atempa<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Francisco Yatee<\/li>\r\n \t<li>San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Santa Ana del Valle<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Santa Maria Yalina<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Santiago Matatl\u00e1n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Yalalag<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h5>Undergraduate research assistants<\/h5>\r\nThis volume, like Ticha itself, could not have been possible without the creative and dedicated undergraduate research assistants from Haverford (HC), Bryn Mawr (BMC), and Swarthmore (SC) Colleges who contributed to its development:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Kimberly Aguero (HC '22)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ian Davis (HC '22)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Eloise Kadlecek (BMC '22)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Collin Kawan-Hemler (HC '22)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Filip Kesicki (HC '23)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Marcos A. Padr\u00f3n-Curet (HC '23)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tomas Paris (HC '21)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Heewon Park (SC '21)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h5>Translators<\/h5>\r\nMany of the individuals listed in the sections above were involved in helping to make sure <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> was accessible in both English and Spanish. In addition to those already mentioned, Laura Dubcovsky worked to translate into Spanish and edit Spanish translations.\u00a0 `\u00a1Much\u00edsimas gracias!\r\n<h5>Instructors<\/h5>\r\nThe editors of this volume used drafts of the chapters in their teaching. In addition, the following instructors generously provided us invaluable feedback about their experience reviewing and\/or teaching with drafts of these chapters: Melanie Arias and Laura Gonzales.\u00a0 Thank you!\r\n<h3><strong>3. Blog series<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nThroughout the creation of these materials, members of the team partnered with Global SL and the Community-Based Global Learning Collaborative to blog about their experiences from a range of perspectives.\u00a0 The blogs posts were first posted to the Campus Compact Global SL blog page and then later posted in English and Spanish on the Ticha Project webpage.\r\n\r\nThese blogs posts listed below are authored by a diverse range of participants involved in creating\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn:<a id=\"blog-posts\"><\/a><\/em>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>January 2020, Brook Lillehaugen, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/long-awaited-beginnings-ticha-advancing-community-engaged-digital-scholarship-post-1\/\">Long awaited beginnings: Ticha: advancing community-engaged digital scholarship.<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>February 2020, X\u00f3chitl M. Flores-Marcial, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/indigenous-voices-in-pedagogical-materials-zapotec-number-systems-and-indigenous-epistemologies-post-2\/\">Indigenous voices in pedagogical materials: Zapotec number systems and Indigenous epistemologies.<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>March 2020, Collin Kawan-Hemler, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/undergraduate-uncertainties-joining-ticha-and-rethinking-plans\/\">Undergraduate uncertainties: joining Ticha and rethinking plans.<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>July 2020, Felipe H. Lopez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/recovering-knowledge-through-forgotten-words\/\">Recovering knowledge through forgotten words.<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>August 2020, Eloise Kadlecek, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/social-media-and-zapotec-language\/\">Social media and Zapotec language.<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>August 2020, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/2020-conversatorios-on-colonial-zapotec\/\">2020 Conversatorios on Colonial Zapotec<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>September 2020, Heewon Park, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/increasing-access-to-knowledge-through-tei-encoding\/\">Increasing access to knowledge through TEI encoding<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>October 2020, Mike Zarafonetis, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/lowering-barriers-to-access-by-raising-understanding\/\">Lowering barriers to access by raising understanding<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>November 2020, Jasmine Lopez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/oaxacalifornia-virtual-life-reproducing-zapotec-culture-and-language\/.\">Oaxacalifornia virtual life: reproducing Zapotec culture and language<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>February 2021, Maria Velasco Vasquez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/building-a-virtual-zapotec-community-a-perspective-from-koreatown-los-angeles\/\">Building a virtual Zapotec community: a perspective from Koreatown, Los Angeles<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>March 2021, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/the-collaborative-creation-of-open-educational-materials-as-a-pedagogical-practice-and-act-of-resistance\/\">The collaborative creation of open educational materials as a pedagogical practice and act of resistance<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>April 2021, May Helena Plumb, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/lessons-from-caseiyneen-saen-creativity-resilience-and-collaborative-scholarship\/\">Lessons from Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn: creativity, resilience, and collaborative scholarship<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3><strong>4. Conference presentations<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nWe reflect on the process of creating <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> and the resulting resource in the following conference presentations:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle, X\u00f3chitl Flores-Marcial, May Helena Plumb*, George Aaron Broadwell,\u00a0&amp; Felipe H. Lopez. 2021.<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/k5QZkyjsvHQ\">Recovering Words, Reclaiming Knowledge, and Building Community: Ticha Conversatorios<\/a>. <em>Digital Approaches to Recovering Colonial-Era Cultural Heritage Material of Value to Specific Contemporary Communities<\/em> panel at the 2021 annual meeting of the <em>Latin American Studies Association (LASA)<\/em>, Vancouver [online].<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Broadwell, George Aaron, Janet Ch\u00e1vez Santiago, Laura Curiel, X\u00f3chitl M. Flores-Marcial, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Rogelio Hern\u00e1ndez Sernas, Eloise Kadlecek, Collin Kawan-Hemler, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, Felipe H. Lopez, Edith Mat\u00edas, Yaneth Molina, May Helena Plumb, Ignacio Santiago, and Maria Velasco-Vasquez. 2021. <a style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4AmOX0skxXI\"><em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em>: The collaborative creation of open educational materials as a pedagogical practice and act of resistance<\/a><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">. Presented at the<\/span><em style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\"> 7th International Conference on Language Documentation and Conservation<\/em><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\"> (ICLDC), Honolulu [online].<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/k5QZkyjsvHQ[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/4AmOX0skxXI[\/embed]\r\n<h3><strong>5. Artwork<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<img class=\"wp-image-464 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/CUE-DIXZAA-alta-resolucio\u0301n-_2775px-300-PPP-pd_white.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"265\" height=\"400\" \/>\r\n\r\nThe artwork on the cover was created by Gabriela Morac, a Zapotec artist from San Jer\u00f3nimo Tlacochahuaya. The piece was created in 2020 and is entitled <em>Cue dixzaa\u00a0<\/em>'Sowing the Zapotec language'. T\u00e9cnica: Grabado en lin\u00f3leo impreso sobre papel de algod\u00f3n gvarro; <span class=\"text_exposed_show\">Medidas de imagen: 19 x 14.5 cm. <\/span>She describes the piece as follows: \"Pitao cocijo, dios zapoteco de la lluvia, a trav\u00e9s de su c\u00e1ntaro deja caer gotas que se transforman en lengua, que al caer al suelo en conjunci\u00f3n con la tierra y su fertilidad, dan pie al florecimiento de la lengua a trav\u00e9s de la palabra de los b\u00ebn zaa.\"\r\n\r\nLearn more about Gabriela Morac in <a href=\"https:\/\/doculabs.haverford.edu\/dizhsanabani\/watch\/ziulru-panoplia-gabrielas-workshop\/\">Episode 9 of Dizhsa Nabani<\/a> or via her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/moracgabriela\/\">Instagram page<\/a>.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<h3><strong>6. Awards<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<strong>2021. Humanidades Digitales Hisp\u00e1nicas Award for \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/humanidadesdigitaleshispanicas.es\/resolucion-convocatoria-de-la-ii-edicion-de-los-premios-hdh-2021\/\">Mejor iniciativa formativa desarrollada en 2020<\/a>\u201d.<\/strong> <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Aprendemos Juntos: Recursos did\u00e1cticos sobre zapoteco colonial del Valle\u00a0<\/em>was awarded the HDH Award for the best educational initiative developed in 2020.\r\n\r\n<strong>2021. LASA Archives, Libraries, and Digital Scholarship Section Award.<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn - Learning Together -Aprendemos Juntos <\/em>was awarded the inaugural LASA Archives, Libraries, and Digital Scholarship Section Award.\r\n\r\n<strong>2020 DH\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Awards: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts.<\/strong> The <a href=\"#blog-posts\">blog posts<\/a> created in 2020 (#1-9) won the 2020 DH Awards: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts.\r\n\r\n<strong><img class=\"wp-image-1028 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/Premios-2021-1-705x573-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"169\" height=\"137\" \/> \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<img class=\"wp-image-688 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/LASA-ALDS.jpeg\" alt=\"LASA Archives, Library, and Digital Scholarship\" width=\"174\" height=\"139\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img class=\"wp-image-667 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/DHAwards2020-blog.png\" alt=\"2020 DH Awards Winner: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts\" width=\"331\" height=\"80\" \/><\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<h3><strong>7. Funding<\/strong><\/h3>\r\nThese materials were created with funding from a 2019 ACLS Digital Extension Grant \u201cTicha: advancing community-engaged digital scholarship\u201d (PI Lillehaugen). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and editors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the ACLS.\r\n\r\nWe are very grateful to ACLS for this support. The funding allowed us to hire Dr. Felipe H. Lopez as a full time post-doctoral scholar in Community Engaged Digital Scholarship for the AY 2020-2021; this was the first time we were able to fund a Zapotec collaborator to work full time on the Ticha project. We also are appreciative of the flexibility the grant managers showed as we navigated the changing seas that 2020 brought, having to rethink our initial methods, which were centered around travel and in-person workshops.\r\n\r\nAdditional funding and support was provided from the Haverford College Office of the Provost, Haverford College Libraries, and the Center for Peace and Global Citizenship at Haverford College.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-692\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/claslogo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"120\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img class=\"alignnone wp-image-691\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/Haverford_Logo_300_dpi-high-res.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"222\" height=\"100\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img class=\"alignnone wp-image-690\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/CPGC-logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/>\r\n<h3><strong>Works cited<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Broadwell, George Aaron, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, Felipe H. Lopez, May Helena Plumb, &amp; Mike Zarafonetis. 2020. Ticha: Collaboration with Indigenous communities to build digital resources on Zapotec language and history. <em>Digital Humanities Quarterly<\/em> 14(4). Online: <a href=\"http:\/\/digitalhumanities.org\/dhq\/vol\/14\/4\/000529\/000529.html\">http:\/\/digitalhumanities.org\/dhq\/vol\/14\/4\/000529\/000529.html<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle, George Aaron Broadwell, Michel R. Oudijk, Laurie Allen, May Helena Plumb, &amp; Mike Zarafonetis. 2016. Ticha: a digital text explorer for Colonial Zapotec, first edition. Online:<a href=\"https:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/en\/\"> http:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/<\/a>.<\/p>","rendered":"<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-221 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/03\/Screenshot-2020-07-07-16.30.07.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2128\" height=\"34\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>1. About\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> is a volume of open access, pedagogical resources centered on an archival corpus of Valley Zapotec-language materials created during the Mexican Colonial period. It is the product of an active, ongoing collaboration involving Zapotec and non-Native scholars as well as Zapotec community members. Zapotec people (both in the United States and Mexico) were foundational in the development of these materials, as co-editors of the volume, and as authors of chapters. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> is made freely available via Pressbooks through the Ticha Project (Lillehaugen et al. 2016, Broadwell et al. 2020) and is accessible directly from the <a href=\"https:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/en\/lessons\/\">Ticha webpage<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Zapotec languages are spoken in the state of Oaxaca in Mexico and by diaspora communities throughout Mexico and the US, especially in the greater Los Angeles area. Zapotec speakers face discrimination in Mexico and Zapotec language and knowledge is given little or no place in Mexican public education, even where the majority of the population is Zapotec. Today, fewer and fewer children are learning Zapotec.<\/p>\n<p>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn brings a corpus of endangered language texts to learners across the English and Spanish reading world and does so in a way that celebrates Zapotec knowledge, practices, and continued fight for survival and recognition. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> elucidates this complicated corpus of colonial texts as a resource for contemporary Zapotec communities and the general public. These pedagogical materials also have a dual role of advocacy that is deeply intertwined in their creation, content, and use. The chapters of <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> highlight the linguistic, historical, and cultural value of these texts, and are intended to promote research into Zapotec culture, language, and history by introducing newcomers to the rich corpus of Zapotec-language archival materials.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2. A Note on Collaboration and Authorship<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h5>Authors and editors<\/h5>\n<p>The work presented here and in the <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/recursos-de-ticha\/\">Spanish language edition<\/a> of this volume represents the communal work of at least 30 individuals. This of course is difficult to represent in typical authorship structures. While we list seven editors of this volume and two primary authors of the chapters, all of the work benefited from many hands and many hearts.<\/p>\n<p>The editors read and gave feedback on every chapter multiple times over the course of the development, contributed to grant writing, and played significant managerial roles in the development of these resources. Short biographies of the editors can be found in the following pages. The editors are listed using the following guide: first the three Zapotec editors are listed in alphabetical order, then the other editors are listed in alphabetical order, with Lillehaugen, as project director, listed last; the volume can be cited as:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Flores-Marcial, X\u00f3chitl, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Felipe H. Lopez, George Aaron Broadwell, Alejandra Dubcovsky, May Helena Plumb, Mike Zarafonetis, and Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, (eds.). 2021. <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Learning Together: Colonial Valley Zapotec Teaching Materials.\u00a0<\/em>Online: <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/\">https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Primary authors are listed for each chapter. This author was the primary person (or people) responsible for envisioning, drafting, and revising the chapter. Each chapter can be cited individually, such as:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">Plumb, May Helena. 2021. Ticha. In <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Learning Together: Colonial Valley Zapotec Teaching Materials, <\/em>ed. by Flores-Marcial et al. Online: <a href=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/chapter\/ticha-pedagogical-unit-1-introduction-to-the-ticha-project\/\">https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/chapter\/ticha-pedagogical-unit-1-introduction-to-the-ticha-project\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h5>Additional Zapotec collaborators<\/h5>\n<p>In addition to the Zapotec authors and editors of this volume, there were over<span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"> 26 <\/span>Zapotec individuals who directly contributed to the development, testing, and revision of these resources.\u00a0 They are members of Zapotec communities living in both Oaxaca and in the diaspora, including Oaxacalifornia. These individuals are academics, students, communal land owners, teachers, artists, musicians, local leaders, and activists. Many had extended contributions to this work, for example though participating in one of the <em>Conversatorios<\/em>, through which the chapters were reviewed in detail and discussed in community; these individuals are, in alphabetical order:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nelly Benitez (Yalalag)<\/li>\n<li>Janet Ch\u00e1vez Santiago (Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle)<\/li>\n<li>Luis Gustavo Cruz Cruz (San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1)<\/li>\n<li>Sara Cruz L\u00f3pez (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\n<li>Laura Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Javier Curiel Nu\u00f1ez (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Veronica Fabian Alvarado (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\n<li>Rogelio Hernandez Sernas (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\n<li>Jonatan Gama (Santa Ana del Valle)<\/li>\n<li>Gustavo Garcia (San Baltazar Chichicapam)<\/li>\n<li>Noel Alejandro Garc\u00eda Juarez (Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle)<\/li>\n<li>Sandra Ruth Gomez Sernas (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\n<li>Jasmine Lopez (Santa Maria Yalina)<\/li>\n<li>Geraldina L\u00f3pez Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Norma L\u00f3pez Curiel (San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Everardo L\u00f3pez Hernandez (Santiago Matatl\u00e1n)<\/li>\n<li>Iris Mabel Juan Lopez (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\n<li>Edith Matias (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\n<li>Jose Angel Morales (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\n<li>Yaneth Molina (San Blas Atempa)<\/li>\n<li>Silvia Reymundo Hernandez (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\n<li>Aurora Sanches Gomes (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\n<li>Juan Prospero Sanchez Hernandez (San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana)<\/li>\n<li>Ignacio Santiago (San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1)<\/li>\n<li>Leonardo Santaigo Galvan (D\u00edaz Ordaz)<\/li>\n<li>Maria Velasco (San Francisco Yatee)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As noted, these individuals represent 12 Zapotec pueblos in the Valley, the Isthmus, the Sierra Norte, and the Sierra Sur, specifically:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00edaz Ordaz<\/li>\n<li>San Baltazar Chichicapam<\/li>\n<li>San Bartolom\u00e9 Quialana<\/li>\n<li>San Blas Atempa<\/li>\n<li>San Felipe G\u00fcil\u00e1<\/li>\n<li>San Francisco Yatee<\/li>\n<li>San Lucas Quiavin\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Santa Ana del Valle<\/li>\n<li>Santa Maria Yalina<\/li>\n<li>Santiago Matatl\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>Teotitl\u00e1n del Valle<\/li>\n<li>Yalalag<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Undergraduate research assistants<\/h5>\n<p>This volume, like Ticha itself, could not have been possible without the creative and dedicated undergraduate research assistants from Haverford (HC), Bryn Mawr (BMC), and Swarthmore (SC) Colleges who contributed to its development:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kimberly Aguero (HC &#8217;22)<\/li>\n<li>Ian Davis (HC &#8217;22)<\/li>\n<li>Eloise Kadlecek (BMC &#8217;22)<\/li>\n<li>Collin Kawan-Hemler (HC &#8217;22)<\/li>\n<li>Filip Kesicki (HC &#8217;23)<\/li>\n<li>Marcos A. Padr\u00f3n-Curet (HC &#8217;23)<\/li>\n<li>Tomas Paris (HC &#8217;21)<\/li>\n<li>Heewon Park (SC &#8217;21)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Translators<\/h5>\n<p>Many of the individuals listed in the sections above were involved in helping to make sure <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> was accessible in both English and Spanish. In addition to those already mentioned, Laura Dubcovsky worked to translate into Spanish and edit Spanish translations.\u00a0 `\u00a1Much\u00edsimas gracias!<\/p>\n<h5>Instructors<\/h5>\n<p>The editors of this volume used drafts of the chapters in their teaching. In addition, the following instructors generously provided us invaluable feedback about their experience reviewing and\/or teaching with drafts of these chapters: Melanie Arias and Laura Gonzales.\u00a0 Thank you!<\/p>\n<h3><strong>3. Blog series<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Throughout the creation of these materials, members of the team partnered with Global SL and the Community-Based Global Learning Collaborative to blog about their experiences from a range of perspectives.\u00a0 The blogs posts were first posted to the Campus Compact Global SL blog page and then later posted in English and Spanish on the Ticha Project webpage.<\/p>\n<p>These blogs posts listed below are authored by a diverse range of participants involved in creating\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn:<a id=\"blog-posts\"><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>January 2020, Brook Lillehaugen, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/long-awaited-beginnings-ticha-advancing-community-engaged-digital-scholarship-post-1\/\">Long awaited beginnings: Ticha: advancing community-engaged digital scholarship.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>February 2020, X\u00f3chitl M. Flores-Marcial, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/indigenous-voices-in-pedagogical-materials-zapotec-number-systems-and-indigenous-epistemologies-post-2\/\">Indigenous voices in pedagogical materials: Zapotec number systems and Indigenous epistemologies.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>March 2020, Collin Kawan-Hemler, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/undergraduate-uncertainties-joining-ticha-and-rethinking-plans\/\">Undergraduate uncertainties: joining Ticha and rethinking plans.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>July 2020, Felipe H. Lopez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/recovering-knowledge-through-forgotten-words\/\">Recovering knowledge through forgotten words.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>August 2020, Eloise Kadlecek, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/social-media-and-zapotec-language\/\">Social media and Zapotec language.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>August 2020, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/2020-conversatorios-on-colonial-zapotec\/\">2020 Conversatorios on Colonial Zapotec<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>September 2020, Heewon Park, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/increasing-access-to-knowledge-through-tei-encoding\/\">Increasing access to knowledge through TEI encoding<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>October 2020, Mike Zarafonetis, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/lowering-barriers-to-access-by-raising-understanding\/\">Lowering barriers to access by raising understanding<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>November 2020, Jasmine Lopez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/oaxacalifornia-virtual-life-reproducing-zapotec-culture-and-language\/.\">Oaxacalifornia virtual life: reproducing Zapotec culture and language<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>February 2021, Maria Velasco Vasquez, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/building-a-virtual-zapotec-community-a-perspective-from-koreatown-los-angeles\/\">Building a virtual Zapotec community: a perspective from Koreatown, Los Angeles<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>March 2021, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/the-collaborative-creation-of-open-educational-materials-as-a-pedagogical-practice-and-act-of-resistance\/\">The collaborative creation of open educational materials as a pedagogical practice and act of resistance<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>April 2021, May Helena Plumb, <a href=\"https:\/\/compact.org\/lessons-from-caseiyneen-saen-creativity-resilience-and-collaborative-scholarship\/\">Lessons from Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn: creativity, resilience, and collaborative scholarship<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>4. Conference presentations<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>We reflect on the process of creating <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em> and the resulting resource in the following conference presentations:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle, X\u00f3chitl Flores-Marcial, May Helena Plumb*, George Aaron Broadwell,\u00a0&amp; Felipe H. Lopez. 2021.<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/k5QZkyjsvHQ\">Recovering Words, Reclaiming Knowledge, and Building Community: Ticha Conversatorios<\/a>. <em>Digital Approaches to Recovering Colonial-Era Cultural Heritage Material of Value to Specific Contemporary Communities<\/em> panel at the 2021 annual meeting of the <em>Latin American Studies Association (LASA)<\/em>, Vancouver [online].<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Broadwell, George Aaron, Janet Ch\u00e1vez Santiago, Laura Curiel, X\u00f3chitl M. Flores-Marcial, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Rogelio Hern\u00e1ndez Sernas, Eloise Kadlecek, Collin Kawan-Hemler, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, Felipe H. Lopez, Edith Mat\u00edas, Yaneth Molina, May Helena Plumb, Ignacio Santiago, and Maria Velasco-Vasquez. 2021. <a style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4AmOX0skxXI\"><em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn<\/em>: The collaborative creation of open educational materials as a pedagogical practice and act of resistance<\/a><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">. Presented at the<\/span><em style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\"> 7th International Conference on Language Documentation and Conservation<\/em><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\"> (ICLDC), Honolulu [online].<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"LASA 2021, Recovering Words, Reclaiming Knowledge, and Building Community: Ticha Conversatorios\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/k5QZkyjsvHQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn: The collaborative creation of open educational materials\u2026 - Broadwell et al.\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/4AmOX0skxXI?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><strong>5. Artwork<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-464 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/CUE-DIXZAA-alta-resolucio\u0301n-_2775px-300-PPP-pd_white.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"265\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The artwork on the cover was created by Gabriela Morac, a Zapotec artist from San Jer\u00f3nimo Tlacochahuaya. The piece was created in 2020 and is entitled <em>Cue dixzaa\u00a0<\/em>&#8216;Sowing the Zapotec language&#8217;. T\u00e9cnica: Grabado en lin\u00f3leo impreso sobre papel de algod\u00f3n gvarro; <span class=\"text_exposed_show\">Medidas de imagen: 19 x 14.5 cm. <\/span>She describes the piece as follows: &#8220;Pitao cocijo, dios zapoteco de la lluvia, a trav\u00e9s de su c\u00e1ntaro deja caer gotas que se transforman en lengua, que al caer al suelo en conjunci\u00f3n con la tierra y su fertilidad, dan pie al florecimiento de la lengua a trav\u00e9s de la palabra de los b\u00ebn zaa.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about Gabriela Morac in <a href=\"https:\/\/doculabs.haverford.edu\/dizhsanabani\/watch\/ziulru-panoplia-gabrielas-workshop\/\">Episode 9 of Dizhsa Nabani<\/a> or via her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/moracgabriela\/\">Instagram page<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>6. Awards<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>2021. Humanidades Digitales Hisp\u00e1nicas Award for \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/humanidadesdigitaleshispanicas.es\/resolucion-convocatoria-de-la-ii-edicion-de-los-premios-hdh-2021\/\">Mejor iniciativa formativa desarrollada en 2020<\/a>\u201d.<\/strong> <em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn \u2013 Aprendemos Juntos: Recursos did\u00e1cticos sobre zapoteco colonial del Valle\u00a0<\/em>was awarded the HDH Award for the best educational initiative developed in 2020.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2021. LASA Archives, Libraries, and Digital Scholarship Section Award.<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Caseidyne\u00ebn Sa\u00ebn &#8211; Learning Together -Aprendemos Juntos <\/em>was awarded the inaugural LASA Archives, Libraries, and Digital Scholarship Section Award.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2020 DH\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Awards: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts.<\/strong> The <a href=\"#blog-posts\">blog posts<\/a> created in 2020 (#1-9) won the 2020 DH Awards: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts.<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1028 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/Premios-2021-1-705x573-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"169\" height=\"137\" \/> \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-688 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/LASA-ALDS.jpeg\" alt=\"LASA Archives, Library, and Digital Scholarship\" width=\"174\" height=\"139\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-667 alignnone alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/DHAwards2020-blog.png\" alt=\"2020 DH Awards Winner: Best DH Blog Post or Series of Posts\" width=\"331\" height=\"80\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>7. Funding<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>These materials were created with funding from a 2019 ACLS Digital Extension Grant \u201cTicha: advancing community-engaged digital scholarship\u201d (PI Lillehaugen). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and editors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the ACLS.<\/p>\n<p>We are very grateful to ACLS for this support. The funding allowed us to hire Dr. Felipe H. Lopez as a full time post-doctoral scholar in Community Engaged Digital Scholarship for the AY 2020-2021; this was the first time we were able to fund a Zapotec collaborator to work full time on the Ticha project. We also are appreciative of the flexibility the grant managers showed as we navigated the changing seas that 2020 brought, having to rethink our initial methods, which were centered around travel and in-person workshops.<\/p>\n<p>Additional funding and support was provided from the Haverford College Office of the Provost, Haverford College Libraries, and the Center for Peace and Global Citizenship at Haverford College.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-692\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/claslogo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"120\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-691\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/Haverford_Logo_300_dpi-high-res.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"222\" height=\"100\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-690\" src=\"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/01\/CPGC-logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Works cited<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Broadwell, George Aaron, Mois\u00e9s Garc\u00eda Guzm\u00e1n, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen, Felipe H. Lopez, May Helena Plumb, &amp; Mike Zarafonetis. 2020. Ticha: Collaboration with Indigenous communities to build digital resources on Zapotec language and history. <em>Digital Humanities Quarterly<\/em> 14(4). Online: <a href=\"http:\/\/digitalhumanities.org\/dhq\/vol\/14\/4\/000529\/000529.html\">http:\/\/digitalhumanities.org\/dhq\/vol\/14\/4\/000529\/000529.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle, George Aaron Broadwell, Michel R. Oudijk, Laurie Allen, May Helena Plumb, &amp; Mike Zarafonetis. 2016. Ticha: a digital text explorer for Colonial Zapotec, first edition. Online:<a href=\"https:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/en\/\"> http:\/\/ticha.haverford.edu\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["blilleha"],"pb_section_license":""},"front-matter-type":[12],"contributor":[61],"license":[],"class_list":["post-4","front-matter","type-front-matter","status-publish","hentry","front-matter-type-introduction","contributor-blilleha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter\/4","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/front-matter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":46,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter\/4\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1357,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter\/4\/revisions\/1357"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter\/4\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"front-matter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/front-matter-type?post=4"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=4"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ds-archive.haverford.edu\/ticha-resources\/modules\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=4"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}